Diagnosis and Definition of Performance Indicators for the Efficiency of the Steam Generation Process in a Biomass Boiler

Biomass boiler, sawdust, thermal efficiency, technical availability, particulate matter emissions.

Authors

  • C. García- Lopez Posgrado CIATEQ, A.C. Av. del Retablo 150 Col. Constituyentes Fovissste, Querétaro, Qro. C.P. 76150
  • J.A. Romero- Guerrero Departamento Manufactura Virtual y Lean y Cad Cae, CIATEQ A. C., DESCTI, 42163 San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Hgo, México.
November 29, 2025

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This article proposes a diagnostic approach to evaluate the efficiency of a biomass boiler steam generation process, specifically using sawdust as fuel, based on performance indicators. Four Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are addressed: thermal efficiency, particulate matter emissions (PME), technical availability, and unscheduled downtime. The measurement methods, critical process parameters, and applicable standards are detailed. Finally, performance indicators are calculated using the information obtained from the research carried out to define a baseline.