Investigating Total Production and Harvested Area of Paddy in Indonesia Using Grey Forecasting Methodology
Downloads
The advancement of technology contributed the improvement of Paddy plantation in Indonesia, and it shows increased significantly year by year and irregular cycles which bring suitable data series to accurate forecasting. This paper proposes a GM (1,1) forecasting method with time-series data to predict total production and harvested area of paddy in Indonesia. After collection the real data about the total production and harvested area of paddy in Indonesia from 1996 to 2015, the result show the significant error from the real data and the forecasting result have a positive correlation found between the real data and the forecasting outcome from Grey forecasting method. This correlation related to previous research and study about Grey forecasting stated that with the Grey forecasting method suitable for short-term and long-term prediction.
S. Li, X. Ma, and C. Yang, “A novel structure-adaptive intelligent grey forecasting model with full-order time power terms and its application,” Comput. Ind. Eng., 2018.
J. Wang, W. Yang, P. Du, and T. Niu, “A novel hybrid forecasting system of wind speed based on a newly developed multi-objective sine cosine algorithm,” Energy Convers. Manag., vol. 163, no. January, pp. 134–150, 2018.
Y. Chen, K. He, and C. Zhang, “A novel grey wave forecasting method for predicting metal prices,” Resour. Policy, vol. 49, pp. 323–331, 2016.
X. Wang, Y. Cai, J. Chen, and C. Dai, “A grey-forecasting interval-parameter mixed-integer programming approach for integrated electric-environmental management-A case study of Beijing,” Energy, vol. 63, pp. 334–344, 2013.
T.-C. Wang and M. Ghalih, “Evaluation of Grey Forecasting Method of Total Domestic Coffee Consumption in Indonesia,” Int. J. Bus. Econ. Res., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 67–72, 2017.
B. Zeng, H. Duan, Y. Bai, and W. Meng, “Forecasting the output of shale gas in China using an unbiased grey model and weakening buffer operator,” Energy, vol. 151, pp. 238–249, 2018.
Z. Zhen, Z. Wang, F. Wang, Z. Mi, and K. Li, “Research on a cloud image forecasting approach for solar power forecasting,” Energy Procedia, vol. 142, pp. 362–368, 2017.
T. Wang and M. Ghalih, “Evaluation of Grey Forecasting Method in Total Indonesian Production Crude Oil and Condensate,” no. Aetms, pp. 256–261, 2017.
H. W. V. Tang and M. S. Yin, “Forecasting performance of grey prediction for education expenditure and school enrollment,” Econ. Educ. Rev., vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 452–462, 2012.
Z. X. Wang and P. Hao, “An improved grey multivariable model for predicting industrial energy consumption in China,” Appl. Math. Model., vol. 40, pp. 5745–5758, 2013.
D. Julong, “Introduction to Grey System Theory,”The Journal of Grey System, vo. 1, pp. 1-24,1982.
N. ming Xie and S. feng Liu, “Discrete grey forecasting model and its optimization,” Appl. Math. Model., vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 1173–1186, 2009.
Y. S. Lee and L. I. Tong, “Forecasting energy consumption using a grey model improved by incorporating genetic programming,” Energy Convers. Manag., vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 147–152, 2011.
Y. Sheng-qiang, S. Yan, C. Zu-yun, Y. Bao-hai, and X. Quan, “Establishment of grey-neural network forecasting model of coal and gas outburst,” Procedia Earth Planet. Sci., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 148–153, 2009.
S. L. Ou, “Forecasting agricultural output with an improved grey forecasting model based on the genetic algorithm,” Comput. Electron. Agric., vol. 85, pp. 33–39, 2012.
C. F. Tsai, “Dynamic grey platform for efficient forecasting management,” J. Comput. Syst. Sci., vol. 81, no. 6, pp. 966–980, 2015.
M. Xia and W. K. Wong, “A seasonal discrete grey forecasting model for fashion retailing,” Knowledge-Based Syst., vol. 57, pp. 119–126, 2014.
R. B. Carmona Benítez, R. B. Carmona Paredes, G. Lodewijks, and J. L. Nabais, “Damp trend Grey Model forecasting method for airline industry,” Expert Syst. Appl., vol. 40, no. 12, pp. 4915–4921, 2013.
S. Ene and N. Öztürk, “Grey modelling based forecasting system for return flow of end-of-life vehicles,” Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change, vol. 115, pp. 155–166, 2017.
S. C. Chang, H. C. Lai, and H. C. Yu, “A variable P value rolling Grey forecasting model for Taiwan semiconductor industry production,” Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change, vol. 72, no. 5, pp. 623–640, 2005.
Information on https://www.bps.go.id/ accessed on 28 March 2018
Information on http://ricestat.irri.org/ accessed on 18 May 2018